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6 changed files with 151 additions and 103 deletions

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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
SOURCES=processor.v testbench.v SOURCES=processor.v testbench.v memory.v
VVP=processor.vvp VVP=processor.vvp
.PHONY: run .PHONY: run

17
cpu/boot_code.txt Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
// 0x00000000
55AA
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000

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@ -1,18 +1,18 @@
[*] [*]
[*] GTKWave Analyzer v3.3.104 (w)1999-2020 BSI [*] GTKWave Analyzer v3.3.104 (w)1999-2020 BSI
[*] Wed Feb 8 09:34:17 2023 [*] Wed Feb 8 11:44:52 2023
[*] [*]
[dumpfile] "/home/user/UNI_DATA/COMS30046_2022_TB-2/projects/9086/cpu/test.lx2" [dumpfile] "/home/user/UNI_DATA/COMS30046_2022_TB-2/projects/9086/cpu/test.lx2"
[dumpfile_mtime] "Wed Feb 8 09:33:52 2023" [dumpfile_mtime] "Wed Feb 8 11:44:20 2023"
[dumpfile_size] 362 [dumpfile_size] 430
[savefile] "/home/user/UNI_DATA/COMS30046_2022_TB-2/projects/9086/cpu/gtkwave_savefile.gtkw" [savefile] "/home/user/UNI_DATA/COMS30046_2022_TB-2/projects/9086/cpu/gtkwave_savefile.gtkw"
[timestart] 0 [timestart] 0
[size] 1630 1059 [size] 1342 1059
[pos] -1 -1 [pos] -1 -1
*-20.795050 0 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 *-20.795050 2883000 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1
[treeopen] tb. [treeopen] tb.
[sst_width] 221 [sst_width] 221
[signals_width] 214 [signals_width] 293
[sst_expanded] 1 [sst_expanded] 1
[sst_vpaned_height] 313 [sst_vpaned_height] 313
@28 @28
@ -20,7 +20,11 @@ tb.p.clock[0]
tb.p.reset[0] tb.p.reset[0]
tb.p.start[0] tb.p.start[0]
tb.p.state[1:0] tb.p.state[1:0]
@29
tb.p.instruction_finished[0] tb.p.instruction_finished[0]
@22
tb.p.external_address_bus[19:0]
tb.p.external_data_bus[15:0]
@29
tb.p.read[0]
[pattern_trace] 1 [pattern_trace] 1
[pattern_trace] 0 [pattern_trace] 0

7
cpu/memory.v Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
module rom(input [19:0] address,output wire [15:0] data ,input rd,input cs);
reg [15:0] memory [15:0];
initial begin
$readmemh("boot_code.txt", memory);
end
assign data = !rd & !cs ? memory[address]: 'hz;
endmodule

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@ -2,42 +2,42 @@
module clock_gen (input enable, output reg clk); module clock_gen (input enable, output reg clk);
parameter FREQ = 1000; // in HZ parameter FREQ = 1000; // in HZ
parameter PHASE = 0; // in degrees parameter PHASE = 0; // in degrees
parameter DUTY = 50; // in percentage parameter DUTY = 50; // in percentage
real clk_pd = 1.0/FREQ * 1000000; // convert to ms real clk_pd = 1.0/FREQ * 1000000; // convert to ms
real clk_on = DUTY/100.0 * clk_pd; real clk_on = DUTY/100.0 * clk_pd;
real clk_off = (100.0 - DUTY)/100.0 * clk_pd; real clk_off = (100.0 - DUTY)/100.0 * clk_pd;
real quarter = clk_pd/4; real quarter = clk_pd/4;
real start_dly = quarter * PHASE/90; real start_dly = quarter * PHASE/90;
reg start_clk; reg start_clk;
initial begin initial begin
end end
// Initialize variables to zero // Initialize variables to zero
initial begin initial begin
clk <= 0; clk <= 0;
start_clk <= 0; start_clk <= 0;
end end
// When clock is enabled, delay driving the clock to one in order // When clock is enabled, delay driving the clock to one in order
// to achieve the phase effect. start_dly is configured to the // to achieve the phase effect. start_dly is configured to the
// correct delay for the configured phase. When enable is 0, // correct delay for the configured phase. When enable is 0,
// allow enough time to complete the current clock period // allow enough time to complete the current clock period
always @ (posedge enable or negedge enable) begin always @ (posedge enable or negedge enable) begin
if (enable) begin if (enable) begin
#(start_dly) start_clk = 1; #(start_dly) start_clk = 1;
end else begin end else begin
#(start_dly) start_clk = 0; #(start_dly) start_clk = 0;
end end
end end
// Achieve duty cycle by a skewed clock on/off time and let this // Achieve duty cycle by a skewed clock on/off time and let this
// run as long as the clocks are turned on. // run as long as the clocks are turned on.
always @(posedge start_clk) begin always @(posedge start_clk) begin
if (start_clk) begin if (start_clk) begin
clk = 1; clk = 1;
@ -48,27 +48,33 @@ module clock_gen (input enable, output reg clk);
clk = 0; clk = 0;
end end
end end
endmodule endmodule
module processor ( input clock, input reset ); module processor ( input clock, input reset , output reg [19:0] external_address_bus, inout [15:0] external_data_bus,output reg read, output reg write);
reg [1:0] state; /* State */
reg start=0; reg [1:0] state;
reg instruction_finished; reg start=0;
reg instruction_finished;
/* RESET LOGIC */ /* Registers */
always @(negedge reset) begin reg [19:0] ProgCount;
/* RESET LOGIC */
always @(negedge reset) begin
if (reset==0) begin if (reset==0) begin
@(posedge clock); @(posedge clock);
state=0; state=0;
ProgCount=0;//TODO: Reset Vector
#10 #10
start=1; start=1;
end end
end end
/* CLOCK LOGIC */ /* CLOCK LOGIC */
always @(posedge clock) begin always @(posedge clock) begin
if(instruction_finished) begin if(instruction_finished) begin
state =0; state =0;
end else begin end else begin
@ -76,15 +82,23 @@ module processor ( input clock, input reset );
state=state+1; state=state+1;
end end
end end
end end
always @(state) begin always @(state) begin
if (state==2) begin if (state==2) begin
instruction_finished=1; instruction_finished=1;
end else begin end else begin
instruction_finished=0; instruction_finished=0;
end end
end end
/* Processor stages */
always @(state) begin
if (state==0) begin
external_address_bus <= ProgCount;
read <= 0;
write <= 1;
end
end
endmodule endmodule

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@ -1,13 +1,19 @@
module tb; module tb;
wire clock; wire clock;
reg reset; reg reset;
reg clk_enable; reg clk_enable;
wire [19:0]address_bus;
wire [15:0]data_bus;
wire rd,wr,romcs;
processor p(clock,reset); processor p(clock,reset,address_bus,data_bus,rd,wr);
rom bootrom(address_bus,data_bus,rd,romcs);
clock_gen #(.FREQ(1000)) u1(clk_enable, clock); clock_gen #(.FREQ(1000)) u1(clk_enable, clock);
initial begin assign romcs=0;
initial begin
$dumpfile("test.lx2"); $dumpfile("test.lx2");
$dumpvars(0,p); $dumpvars(0,p);
clk_enable <= 1; clk_enable <= 1;
@ -19,5 +25,5 @@ module tb;
#(10000) #(10000)
#50 $finish; #50 $finish;
end end
endmodule endmodule