Added unaligned access for instructions and data and fixed register file access

This commit is contained in:
(Tim) Efthimis Kritikos 2023-02-10 12:02:20 +00:00
parent 185efe9d85
commit 39f55aa6c3
5 changed files with 86 additions and 31 deletions

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@ -1,17 +1,17 @@
// 0x00000000 // 0x00000000
81C0 05AA
AA55 55FE
C0FE
C0FE
C005
EF41
FEC0 FEC0
0500
05FE
C081
C1AA
5505
0000 0000
0000 81C2
0000 BEEF
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000 0000

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@ -3,10 +3,14 @@
/*INSTRUCTION FETCH STATE*/ /*INSTRUCTION FETCH STATE*/
`define PROC_IF_STATE_ENTRY 4'b0001 `define PROC_IF_STATE_ENTRY 4'b0001
`define PROC_IF_WRITE_CIR 4'b0010 `define PROC_IF_WRITE_CIR 4'b0010
`define PROC_IF_STATE_EXTRA_FETCH_SET 4'b0011
`define PROC_IF_STATE_EXTRA_FETCH 4'b1111 /******/
/*DECODE SATE*/ /*DECODE SATE*/
`define PROC_DE_STATE_ENTRY 4'b0100 `define PROC_DE_STATE_ENTRY 4'b0100
`define PROC_DE_LOAD_16_PARAM 4'b0101 `define PROC_DE_LOAD_16_PARAM 4'b0101
`define PROC_DE_LOAD_16_EXTRA_FETCH_SET 4'b0110
`define PROC_DE_LOAD_16_EXTRA_FETCH 4'b0111
/*EXECUTE STATE*/ /*EXECUTE STATE*/
`define PROC_EX_STATE_ENTRY 4'b1000 `define PROC_EX_STATE_ENTRY 4'b1000

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@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ reg [19:0] ProgCount;
reg [15:0] CIR; reg [15:0] CIR;
reg [15:0] PARAM1; reg [15:0] PARAM1;
reg [15:0] PARAM2; reg [15:0] PARAM2;
reg unaligned_access;
// Execution units // Execution units
reg [1:0] in1_sel; reg [1:0] in1_sel;
@ -38,6 +39,7 @@ always @(negedge reset) begin
reg_read=1; reg_read=1;
reg_write=1; reg_write=1;
reg_read_read=1; reg_read_read=1;
unaligned_access=0;
ALU_OUT=1; ALU_OUT=1;
@(negedge clock); @(negedge clock);
@(posedge clock); @(posedge clock);
@ -90,8 +92,17 @@ ADDER16 ADDER16_1(ADDER16_1A,ADDER16_1B,ALU_OUT,ADDER16_1O,ADDER16_1C);
always @(negedge clock) begin always @(negedge clock) begin
case(state) case(state)
`PROC_IF_WRITE_CIR:begin `PROC_IF_WRITE_CIR:begin
CIR <= external_data_bus; if(unaligned_access)begin
CIR[15:8] <= external_data_bus[7:0];
ProgCount=ProgCount+1; ProgCount=ProgCount+1;
state=`PROC_IF_STATE_EXTRA_FETCH_SET;
end else begin
CIR <= external_data_bus;
state=`PROC_DE_STATE_ENTRY;
end
end
`PROC_IF_STATE_EXTRA_FETCH:begin
CIR[7:0] <= external_data_bus[15:8];
state=`PROC_DE_STATE_ENTRY; state=`PROC_DE_STATE_ENTRY;
end end
`PROC_EX_STATE_EXIT:begin `PROC_EX_STATE_EXIT:begin
@ -104,6 +115,10 @@ always @(negedge clock) begin
endcase endcase
state=`PROC_IF_STATE_ENTRY; state=`PROC_IF_STATE_ENTRY;
end end
`PROC_DE_LOAD_16_EXTRA_FETCH_SET:begin
external_address_bus = ProgCount;
state=`PROC_DE_LOAD_16_EXTRA_FETCH;
end
endcase endcase
end end
@ -123,14 +138,38 @@ always @(posedge clock) begin
ALU_OUT=1; ALU_OUT=1;
state=`PROC_IF_WRITE_CIR; state=`PROC_IF_WRITE_CIR;
end end
`PROC_IF_STATE_EXTRA_FETCH_SET:begin
external_address_bus <= ProgCount;
state=`PROC_IF_STATE_EXTRA_FETCH;
end
`PROC_DE_STATE_ENTRY:begin `PROC_DE_STATE_ENTRY:begin
external_address_bus <= ProgCount; /*Remenance from IF*/
case(CIR[15:10]) case(CIR[15:10])
6'b000001 : begin
/* ADD, ... */
if ( CIR[9:9] == 0 )begin
/* Add Immediate to accumulator */
unaligned_access=~unaligned_access;
in1_sel=2'b00;
in2_sel=2'b01;
out_sel=2'b01;
reg_read_addr=3'b000;
reg_addr=3'b000;
reg_read_read=0;
ALU_OUT=0;
state=`PROC_DE_LOAD_16_PARAM;
end else begin
`invalid_instruction
end
end
6'b100000 : begin 6'b100000 : begin
/* ADD, ADC, SUB, SBB, CMP , AND, ... */ /* ADD, ADC, SUB, SBB, CMP , AND, ... */
case (CIR[5:3]) case (CIR[5:3])
3'b000 : begin 3'b000 : begin
/* Add Immediate to register/memory */ /* Add Immediate to register/memory */
if(unaligned_access==0)begin
ProgCount=ProgCount+1;
external_address_bus <= ProgCount;
end
in1_sel=2'b00; in1_sel=2'b00;
in2_sel=2'b01; in2_sel=2'b01;
out_sel=2'b01; out_sel=2'b01;
@ -151,6 +190,10 @@ always @(posedge clock) begin
case (CIR[5:3]) case (CIR[5:3])
3'b000 :begin 3'b000 :begin
/* Increment Register or Memmory */ /* Increment Register or Memmory */
if(unaligned_access==0)begin
ProgCount=ProgCount+1;
external_address_bus <= ProgCount;
end
in1_sel=2'b00; in1_sel=2'b00;
in2_sel=2'b01; in2_sel=2'b01;
out_sel=2'b01; out_sel=2'b01;
@ -175,15 +218,24 @@ always @(posedge clock) begin
endcase endcase
end end
`PROC_DE_LOAD_16_PARAM:begin `PROC_DE_LOAD_16_PARAM:begin
if(unaligned_access==1)begin
PARAM1[15:8] = external_data_bus[7:0];
ProgCount=ProgCount+1;
state=`PROC_DE_LOAD_16_EXTRA_FETCH_SET;
end else begin
PARAM1 <= external_data_bus; PARAM1 <= external_data_bus;
ProgCount=ProgCount+1; ProgCount=ProgCount+1;
state=`PROC_EX_STATE_ENTRY; state=`PROC_EX_STATE_ENTRY;
end end
end
`PROC_DE_LOAD_16_EXTRA_FETCH:begin
PARAM1[7:0] = external_data_bus[15:8];
state=`PROC_EX_STATE_ENTRY;
end
`PROC_EX_STATE_ENTRY:begin `PROC_EX_STATE_ENTRY:begin
reg_data=ADDER16_1O; reg_data=ADDER16_1O;
state=`PROC_EX_STATE_EXIT; state=`PROC_EX_STATE_EXIT;
EXCEPTION=0; EXCEPTION=0;
end end
endcase endcase
end end

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@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
module register_file ( input [2:0]addr1, inout [15:0]data1, input wire read1, input wire write1 ,input [2:0]addr2,output [15:0]data2,input wire read2); module register_file ( input [2:0]addr1, inout [15:0]data1, input wire read1, input wire write1 ,input [2:0]addr2,output [15:0]data2,input wire read2);
reg [15:0] registers [7:0]; reg [15:0] registers [7:0];
assign data2 = !read2 ? registers[0] : 'hz ; assign data2 = !read2 ? registers[addr2] : 'hz;
//assign data2 = !read2 ? registers[addr2]: 'b1111000011110000;
assign data1 = !read1 ? registers[addr1] : 'hz; assign data1 = !read1 ? registers[addr1] : 'hz;
initial begin initial begin
registers['b000]=0; registers['b000]=0;

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@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ initial begin
reset = 0; reset = 0;
#(`CPU_SPEED) #(`CPU_SPEED)
reset = 1; reset = 1;
#(`CPU_SPEED*30) #(`CPU_SPEED*55)
//$writememh("register_dump.txt", registers); //$writememh("register_dump.txt", registers);
#50 $finish; #50 $finish;