#include "simdata.h" #include "cpu.h" #include struct fetch_data_t *malloc_fetch_data(){ return NULL; } void free_fetch_data(__attribute__((unused)) struct fetch_data_t *tofree){ } int fetch(struct simdata_t *simdata){ free_instr_list(&simdata->cpu_gui_hints->fetching_list); simdata->decode_data->in_bytecode=(uint32_t)(simdata->RAM[simdata->registers->PC])<<24|(uint32_t)(simdata->RAM[simdata->registers->PC+1])<<16|(uint32_t)(simdata->RAM[simdata->registers->PC+2])<<8|(uint32_t)(simdata->RAM[simdata->registers->PC+3]); simdata->decode_data->address=simdata->registers->PC; add_to_instr_list(&simdata->cpu_gui_hints->fetching_list,simdata->registers->PC); simdata->registers->PC+=4; return 0; } struct decode_data_t *malloc_decode_data(){ return malloc(sizeof(struct decode_data_t)); } void free_decode_data(struct decode_data_t *tofree){ free(tofree); } int decode(struct simdata_t *simdata){ uint16_t opcode,op1,op2,imm; free_instr_list(&simdata->cpu_gui_hints->decoding_list); switch((simdata->decode_data->in_bytecode&0xE0000000)>>29){ case 0: opcode=(simdata->decode_data->in_bytecode&0x1F000000)>>24; switch(opcode){ case 0x00: simdata->exec_data->EXEC_ACTION=NOP; break; case 0x01: case 0x02: case 0x03: case 0x04: case 0x05: case 0x11: case 0x12: case 0x13: case 0x14: case 0x15: switch(opcode){ case 0x01: case 0x11: simdata->exec_data->COND=NONE; break; case 0x02: case 0x12: simdata->exec_data->COND=ZERO; break; case 0x03: case 0x13: simdata->exec_data->COND=NZERO; break; case 0x04: case 0x14: simdata->exec_data->COND=CARRY; break; case 0x05: case 0x15: simdata->exec_data->COND=NCARRY; break; default: return 1; } simdata->exec_data->out_op->OP_ADDR=IMMEDIATE; simdata->exec_data->out_op->data=simdata->decode_data->in_bytecode&0x00FFFFFF; simdata->exec_data->EXEC_ACTION=(opcode&0x10)?CALL:JUMP; break; case 0x0F: simdata->exec_data->EXEC_ACTION=MOVE; simdata->exec_data->in_op1->OP_ADDR=IMMEDIATE; simdata->exec_data->in_op1->data=simdata->decode_data->in_bytecode&0x00FFFFFF; simdata->exec_data->out_op->OP_ADDR=REGISTER; simdata->exec_data->out_op->data=0; break; case 0x10: simdata->exec_data->EXEC_ACTION=RET; break; default: return 1; } break; case 1: opcode=(simdata->decode_data->in_bytecode&0x1FFF0000)>>16; op1=(simdata->decode_data->in_bytecode&0x0000FF00)>>8; op2=(simdata->decode_data->in_bytecode&0x000000FF); simdata->exec_data->in_op1->data=op1; simdata->exec_data->in_op2->data=op2; switch(opcode){ case 0x01: case 0x02: case 0x03: case 0x04: case 0x05: case 0x06: case 0x07: simdata->exec_data->in_op1->OP_ADDR=REGISTER; simdata->exec_data->in_op2->OP_ADDR=REGISTER; break; case 0x08: simdata->exec_data->in_op1->OP_ADDR=REGISTER; simdata->exec_data->in_op2->OP_ADDR=REGISTER_IND; break; case 0x09: simdata->exec_data->in_op1->OP_ADDR=REGISTER_IND; simdata->exec_data->in_op2->OP_ADDR=REGISTER; break; } switch(opcode){ case 0x05: simdata->exec_data->EXEC_ACTION=HALT; break; case 0x06: simdata->exec_data->EXEC_ACTION=PUSH; break; case 0x07: simdata->exec_data->EXEC_ACTION=POP; break; case 0x08: case 0x09: simdata->exec_data->EXEC_ACTION=MOVE; break; default: simdata->exec_data->EXEC_ACTION=EXEC_ALU; break; } switch(opcode){ case 0: case 1: case 4: simdata->exec_data->out_op->OP_ADDR=REGISTER; simdata->exec_data->out_op->data=op2; break; case 2: case 3: simdata->exec_data->out_op->OP_ADDR=REGISTER; simdata->exec_data->out_op->data=op1; break; case 0x08: simdata->exec_data->out_op->data=op2; simdata->exec_data->out_op->OP_ADDR=REGISTER_IND; break; case 0x09: simdata->exec_data->out_op->data=op2; simdata->exec_data->out_op->OP_ADDR=REGISTER; break; } switch(opcode){ case 0: simdata->exec_data->ALU_OP=ALU_ADD; break; case 1: simdata->exec_data->ALU_OP=ALU_SUB; break; case 2: simdata->exec_data->ALU_OP=ALU_SL; break; case 3: simdata->exec_data->ALU_OP=ALU_SR; break; case 4: simdata->exec_data->ALU_OP=ALU_CMP; break; case 5: case 6: case 7: case 8: case 9: break; default: return 1; } break; case 2: opcode=(simdata->decode_data->in_bytecode&0x1F000000)>>24; op1=(simdata->decode_data->in_bytecode&0x00FF0000)>>16; imm=(simdata->decode_data->in_bytecode&0x0000FFFF); switch(opcode){ case 0: simdata->exec_data->EXEC_ACTION=MOVE; simdata->exec_data->in_op1->OP_ADDR=IMMEDIATE; simdata->exec_data->in_op1->data=imm; simdata->exec_data->out_op->OP_ADDR=REGISTERL; simdata->exec_data->out_op->data=op1; break; case 1: simdata->exec_data->EXEC_ACTION=MOVE; simdata->exec_data->in_op1->OP_ADDR=IMMEDIATE; simdata->exec_data->in_op1->data=imm; simdata->exec_data->out_op->OP_ADDR=REGISTERH; simdata->exec_data->out_op->data=op1; break; } break; default: return 1; } simdata->exec_data->address=simdata->decode_data->address; add_to_instr_list(&simdata->cpu_gui_hints->decoding_list,simdata->decode_data->address); return 0; } struct exec_data_t *malloc_exec_data(){ struct exec_data_t *ret; ret=malloc(sizeof(struct exec_data_t)); if(!ret) return 0; ret->in_op1=malloc(sizeof(struct exec_op_t)); if(!ret->in_op1){ free(ret); return 0; } ret->in_op2=malloc(sizeof(struct exec_op_t)); if(!ret->in_op2){ free(ret->in_op1); free(ret); return 0; } ret->out_op=malloc(sizeof(struct exec_op_t)); if(!ret->out_op){ free(ret->in_op1); free(ret->in_op2); free(ret); return 0; } return ret; } void free_exec_data(struct exec_data_t *tofree){ free(tofree->in_op1); free(tofree->in_op2); free(tofree->out_op); free(tofree); } int exec(struct simdata_t *simdata){ free_instr_list(&simdata->cpu_gui_hints->executing_list); int condition=0; switch(simdata->exec_data->EXEC_ACTION){ case CALL: case JUMP: switch(simdata->exec_data->COND){ case NONE: condition=1; break; case ZERO: condition=simdata->registers->FLAGS&1; break; case NZERO: condition=!(simdata->registers->FLAGS&1); break; case CARRY: condition=simdata->registers->FLAGS&2; break; case NCARRY: condition=!(simdata->registers->FLAGS&2); break; } if(condition){ if(simdata->exec_data->EXEC_ACTION==CALL){ *(uint32_t*)(simdata->RAM+simdata->registers->SP)=simdata->registers->PC; simdata->registers->SP+=4; } if(simdata->exec_data->out_op->OP_ADDR==IMMEDIATE) simdata->registers->PC=(uint32_t)(simdata->exec_data->out_op->data); else return 1; } break; case RET: simdata->registers->SP-=4; simdata->registers->PC=simdata->RAM[simdata->registers->SP]; break; case EXEC_ALU: if( simdata->exec_data->in_op1->OP_ADDR==REGISTER && simdata->exec_data->in_op2->OP_ADDR==REGISTER && simdata->exec_data->out_op->OP_ADDR==REGISTER ){ uint32_t result; switch(simdata->exec_data->ALU_OP){ case ALU_ADD: result = simdata->registers->GPR[simdata->exec_data->in_op1->data] + simdata->registers->GPR[simdata->exec_data->in_op2->data]; simdata->registers->FLAGS=(simdata->registers->FLAGS&0xFFFFFFFD)| (simdata->registers->GPR[simdata->exec_data->out_op->data] < simdata->registers->GPR[simdata->exec_data->in_op1->data])<<1; break; case ALU_SUB: case ALU_CMP: result = simdata->registers->GPR[simdata->exec_data->in_op1->data] - simdata->registers->GPR[simdata->exec_data->in_op2->data]; simdata->registers->FLAGS=(simdata->registers->FLAGS&0xFFFFFFFD)| (simdata->registers->GPR[simdata->exec_data->out_op->data] > simdata->registers->GPR[simdata->exec_data->in_op1->data])<<1; break; case ALU_SL: simdata->registers->FLAGS=(simdata->registers->FLAGS&0xFFFFFFFD)| ((simdata->registers->GPR[simdata->exec_data->in_op1->data]&0x80000000)?2:0); result = simdata->registers->GPR[simdata->exec_data->in_op1->data]<<1; break; case ALU_SR: simdata->registers->FLAGS=(simdata->registers->FLAGS&0xFFFFFFFD)| ((simdata->registers->GPR[simdata->exec_data->in_op1->data]&0x00000001)?2:0); result = simdata->registers->GPR[simdata->exec_data->in_op1->data]>>1; break; default: return 1; } simdata->registers->FLAGS=(simdata->registers->FLAGS&0xFFFFFFFE)|(result==0); if(simdata->exec_data->ALU_OP!=ALU_CMP) simdata->registers->GPR[simdata->exec_data->out_op->data]=result; }else return 1; break; case MOVE: switch(simdata->exec_data->out_op->OP_ADDR){ case REGISTERL: if(simdata->exec_data->in_op1->OP_ADDR==IMMEDIATE) simdata->registers->GPR[simdata->exec_data->out_op->data]=(simdata->registers->GPR[simdata->exec_data->out_op->data]&0xFFFF0000)|(0x0000FFFF& simdata->exec_data->in_op1->data); else simdata->registers->GPR[simdata->exec_data->out_op->data]=(simdata->registers->GPR[simdata->exec_data->out_op->data]&0xFFFF0000)|(0x0000FFFF& simdata->registers->GPR[simdata->exec_data->in_op1->data]); break; case REGISTERH: if(simdata->exec_data->in_op1->OP_ADDR==IMMEDIATE) simdata->registers->GPR[simdata->exec_data->out_op->data]=(simdata->registers->GPR[simdata->exec_data->out_op->data]&0x0000FFFF)|((0x0000FFFF& simdata->exec_data->in_op1->data)<<16); else simdata->registers->GPR[simdata->exec_data->out_op->data]=(simdata->registers->GPR[simdata->exec_data->out_op->data]&0x0000FFFF)|((0x0000FFFF& simdata->registers->GPR[simdata->exec_data->in_op1->data])<<16); break; case REGISTER: /* This is for special registers like the SP which is 24bits long */ if(simdata->exec_data->in_op1->OP_ADDR==IMMEDIATE){ if( (simdata->exec_data->in_op1->data&0xFF000000) == 0 ) simdata->registers->SP=simdata->exec_data->in_op1->data; else return 2; }else{ if( (simdata->registers->GPR[simdata->exec_data->in_op1->data]&0xFF000000) == 0 ) simdata->registers->SP=simdata->registers->GPR[simdata->exec_data->in_op1->data]; else return 2; } break; case REGISTER_IND: if(simdata->exec_data->in_op1->OP_ADDR==REGISTER){ *(uint32_t*)(simdata->RAM+(simdata->registers->GPR[simdata->exec_data->out_op->data]&0x00FFFFFF))=simdata->registers->GPR[simdata->exec_data->in_op1->data]; if(simdata->registers->GPR[simdata->exec_data->out_op->data]==0x00FFFFFC) if(terminal_output(simdata->registers->GPR[simdata->exec_data->in_op1->data],simdata)) return 1; }else return 1; break; default: return 1; } case NOP: break; case HALT: simdata->cpu_state=CPU_HALTED; break; case PUSH: simdata->RAM[simdata->registers->SP ]=simdata->registers->GPR[simdata->exec_data->in_op1->data]&0x000000FF; simdata->RAM[simdata->registers->SP+1]=(simdata->registers->GPR[simdata->exec_data->in_op1->data]&0x0000FF00)>>8; simdata->RAM[simdata->registers->SP+2]=(simdata->registers->GPR[simdata->exec_data->in_op1->data]&0x00FF0000)>>16; simdata->registers->SP+=4; break; case POP: simdata->registers->SP-=4; simdata->registers->GPR[simdata->exec_data->in_op1->data]=simdata->RAM[simdata->registers->SP]; simdata->registers->GPR[simdata->exec_data->in_op1->data]|=simdata->RAM[simdata->registers->SP+1]<<8; simdata->registers->GPR[simdata->exec_data->in_op1->data]|=simdata->RAM[simdata->registers->SP+2]<<16; break; } add_to_instr_list(&simdata->cpu_gui_hints->executing_list,simdata->exec_data->address); return 0; } int state=0; /* * RETURN CODES: * 0 : success * 1 : error in execution stage * 2 : error in decode stage * 3 : error in fetch stage * 4 : internal error */ int cpu_cycle_clock(struct simdata_t *simdata){ free_instr_list(&simdata->cpu_gui_hints->fetching_list); free_instr_list(&simdata->cpu_gui_hints->decoding_list); free_instr_list(&simdata->cpu_gui_hints->executing_list); switch(state){ case 0: switch(fetch(simdata)){ case 0: break; default: return 3; } break; case 1: switch(decode(simdata)){ case 0: break; default: return 2; } break; case 2: switch(exec(simdata)){ case 0: break; case 2: return 4; default: return 1; } break; } if(state==2) state=0; else state++; return 0; } int cpu_simdata_malloc(struct simdata_t *simdata){ simdata->fetch_data=malloc_fetch_data(); simdata->decode_data=malloc_decode_data(); simdata->exec_data=malloc_exec_data(); simdata->registers=malloc(sizeof(struct registers_t)); simdata->registers->PC=0x00000000; simdata->registers->SP&=0x00FFFFFF; //intentionally leave it uninitialised but within the legal range if((simdata->fetch_data!=NULL)&&(simdata->decode_data!=NULL)&&(simdata->exec_data!=NULL)) return 1; else return 0; } void cpu_simdata_free(struct simdata_t *simdata){ free_fetch_data(simdata->fetch_data); free_decode_data(simdata->decode_data); free_exec_data(simdata->exec_data); free(simdata->registers); }